When the Holidays Bring Anxiety and Depression: What Your Parts Need Beyond "Joy and Cheer"
- Christine Knight

- Dec 13
- 18 min read

TL;DR
IFS Lens:
Specific parts that get activated (Anxious Manager, Depressed Exile, Performance Part, Shutdown Firefighter, Guilty Part, Panic Part)
How protectors work overtime during the holidays
Why "think positive" bypasses parts that need to be heard
The practice of being WITH parts instead of fixing them
Nervous System Science:
How neuroception detects threat during holiday overwhelm
Window of tolerance and why the holidays push you outside it
Distinguishing actual danger from nervous system activation
Regulation practices that actually help (vagal toning, grounding, pendulation concepts)
Body Felt Sense:
Discover where anxiety and depression show up in the body
Practices for noticing and being with bodily sensations
How to offer physical presence to struggling parts
Practical Strategies:
Lowering expectations to what's manageable
Creating exit strategies
Protecting energy as a precious resource
Finding safe people vs. performing for unsafe ones
Letting go of the holiday "shoulds"
Let’s Do:
Deep validating of the struggle
No toxic positivity or forced gratitude
Acknowledging sometimes surviving is enough—you don't have to thrive
Practical, actionable steps that don't require pretending
Compassion towards why our inner parts are struggling
The holidays can be especially hard when you're already dealing with anxiety and depression. Here’s some real tools for getting through—by being present with what is.
When the Holidays Bring Anxiety and Depression: What Your Parts Need Beyond "Joy and Cheer"
Let me tell you what nobody says about the holidays when you're struggling with anxiety and depression:
Everyone around you is performing joy. The world is draped in lights and cheer and "most wonderful time of the year" messaging. And you're just trying to survive the day without collapsing.
You show up to family gatherings with a smile that doesn't reach your eyes.
You force yourself through holiday traditions that feel like obligations instead of celebrations.
You scroll through social media seeing everyone else's highlight reels of perfect moments while you can barely get out of bed.
And then come the parts that drive the activation:
The part that says "everyone else can do this, what's wrong with you?"
The part that feels guilty for not being grateful when you "have so much to be thankful for."
The part that's terrified people will notice you're not okay and ask questions you can't answer.
Here's what I need you to understand: Your anxiety and depression don't take a holiday just because it's the holidays. And the cultural pressure to be joyful when you're barely surviving makes everything harder.
But what if, instead of trying to force yourself to feel different, you actually turned toward the parts of you that are struggling?
What if you helped them through the holidays instead of shaming them for not being able to fake it?
What's Actually Happening in Your System During the Holidays
The holidays aren't neutral. They're designed to activate every vulnerable part of your internal system.
If you're already struggling with anxiety and depression, here's what the holidays do to your parts:
Your anxious parts get overwhelmed by the expectations: There's so much to do, so many people to see, so many ways to fail at "doing the holidays right."
Your Manager parts go into overdrive trying to control outcomes, predict problems, and keep everything from falling apart.
Your critical parts feel the contrast between what you "should" feel and what you actually feel.
Everyone else seems happy. You feel heavy, numb, exhausted.
Your Exiles carrying shame about not being enough feel exposed—like everyone can see that you're not okay.
Your Firefighter parts work overtime to help you survive.
They might push you to overcommit (so you're too busy to feel). Or they might shut you down completely (so you withdraw and isolate). Or they might reach for substances, food, shopping, scrolling—anything to not be present with how bad it feels.
Your nervous system is dysregulated:
The demands are too high, the expectations are unrealistic, and your window of tolerance is already narrow.
Everything feels like too much because it IS too much for a system that's already overwhelmed.
And your body is screaming:
Tight chest that won't release.
Stomach in knots. Exhaustion that sleep doesn't fix.
The weight that sits on you making everything feel impossible.
The shakiness and racing thoughts that won't quiet down.
This isn't weakness. This is your system trying to survive conditions it doesn't have capacity for right now.
The Parts That Struggle Most During the Holidays
Let me name the parts that might be especially activated if you're dealing with anxiety and depression:
The Anxious Manager (Who Can't Stop Trying to Control Everything)
This part scans for every possible thing that could go wrong. It makes lists, checks them twice, worries about disappointing people, fears judgment, and exhausts itself trying to control outcomes it can't control.
This part feels like: Racing thoughts. Chest tightness. The inability to relax. Constantly checking and rechecking. Catastrophizing about worst-case scenarios.
What this part needs you to know: It learned that if it can just predict and control everything, maybe you won't get hurt. It's working so hard because it believes your safety depends on its hypervigilance. But it's burning out from carrying an impossible job.
The Depressed Exile (Who Feels Like a Burden)
This part carries the weight of feeling like you're failing at life. It believes you should be happy, grateful, joyful—and since you're not, something must be deeply wrong with you.
This part feels like: Heaviness. Numbness. Exhaustion that won't lift.
The sense that you're going through the motions but not actually living. Feeling like you're watching life happen from behind glass.
What this part needs you to know: It's carrying shame about not being enough. It learned that your worth is conditional on being okay, being productive, being "fine."
And right now, when it can't perform okayness, it believes you're fundamentally defective.
The Performance Part (Who Fakes Being Fine)
This is often a Fawn part that learned early on to hide your pain to keep others comfortable. At holiday gatherings, this part puts on the smile, deflects concern, and performs the version of you everyone expects.
This part feels like: Exhaustion from the performance. A tightness in your throat when you say "I'm great!" when you're not. The collapse that happens the moment you're alone and can drop the mask.
What this part needs you to know: It's protecting you from judgment, pity, or the burden of other people's concern. It learned that people can't handle your real feelings, so it hides them.
But performing okayness while falling apart inside is depleting it.
The Shutdown Firefighter (Who Just Wants to Disappear)
When the anxiety and depression feel unbearable, this part helps by shutting everything down.
You cancel plans. You stay in bed. You withdraw from people. You go numb.
This part feels like: Disconnection.
Inability to engage. The sense that everything is too much and you just need to be alone.
Numbness that feels safer than feeling.
What this part needs you to know: It's trying to save you from overwhelm. When your window of tolerance is maxed out, this part creates distance so you don't completely break. But it's also isolating you from connection that might actually help.
The Guilty Part (Who Thinks You Should Be Grateful)
This part compares your struggles to other people's and concludes you have no right to be depressed or anxious. "Other people have it worse. You have so much to be grateful for. What's wrong with you?"
This part feels like: Shame. Self-judgment. The sense that your pain isn't valid because your circumstances aren't "bad enough" to justify how you feel.
What this part needs you to know: It's trying to motivate you out of depression by shaming you. It believes if you just felt guilty enough about feeling bad, you'd be able to feel better.
But shame never heals anything—it just adds more pain.
The Panic Part (Who's Scared Something Terrible Is Coming)
This anxious part doesn't just worry—it panics. It wakes you up at 3am with catastrophic thoughts. It convinces you something awful is about to happen.
It makes your heart race and your breath shallow and your body feel like it's in constant danger.
This part feels like: Full-body activation. Racing heart. Can't catch your breath. The certainty that disaster is imminent even when you logically know you're safe.
What this part needs you to know: It's stuck in a trauma response. Your nervous system is detecting threat even when there isn't one, and this part is trying to prepare you for danger it believes is coming. It needs help regulating, not reassurance that everything is fine.
What Your Nervous System Is Actually Responding To
Dan Siegel and Peter Levine teach us that your nervous system's neuroception—subconscious danger detection—is constantly scanning your environment.
When you're struggling with anxiety and depression during the holidays, here's what your neuroception might be picking up:
Overstimulation: Too many people, too much noise, too much sensory input. Your nervous system reads: overwhelm = threat.
Performance demands: Expectations to be happy, social, engaged. Your nervous system reads: I can't meet these demands = I'm failing = danger.
Forced social interaction: Especially with family members who might be critical, invalidating, or triggering. Your nervous system reads: these people aren't safe = threat response activated.
Lack of control: Your schedule isn't your own. You're expected to show up, participate, engage on other people's terms. Your nervous system reads: loss of autonomy = threat.
Contrast with others: Everyone else seems fine. You're not. Your nervous system reads: I don't belong = social threat = danger.
Financial stress: Holiday spending when money is tight. Your nervous system reads: resource scarcity = survival threat.
Your nervous system isn't overreacting. It's responding to real stressors with the limited capacity it has right now.
And when you're already dealing with anxiety and depression, your window of tolerance—the amount of activation or shutdown you can handle while staying regulated—is already narrow.
The holidays push you outside that window constantly.
Why "Think Positive" Makes It Worse
Here's what happens when well-meaning people tell you to "focus on gratitude" or "choose joy" or "it's the most wonderful time of the year":
Your anxious parts feel more pressure. Now you're not just managing the holidays—you're also managing the expectation that you should be handling them better.
Your depressed parts feel more shame. If you just thought more positively, you'd feel better, right? So if you're still depressed, it must be your fault for not trying hard enough.
Your guilty parts get louder. "See? You SHOULD be grateful. Everyone's telling you to be happy. What's wrong with you that you can't just do that?"
Your Performance part works even harder. Now you have to fake joy on top of faking okayness.
And your Shutdown part takes over. Because the message "just be positive" tells you that your real experience isn't valid, isn't welcome, isn't acceptable.
So you either perform or disappear.
This is why the CBT-style "replace negative thoughts with positive ones" doesn't work when you're in the thick of anxiety and depression.
Your parts aren't having distorted thoughts that need correcting. They're having real experiences that need to be witnessed.
What Your Parts Actually Need (It's Not Gratitude Lists)
Your parts don't need:
To be told they're thinking wrong
Forced gratitude when they're in pain
Pressure to perform joy they don't feel
Shame for not being able to "just relax" or "just be happy"
More expectations added to an already impossible load
Your parts need you to acknowledge: This is really hard. And you're doing the best you can.
Here's what that looks like in practice:
Practice 1: Name What's True Without Judgment
Instead of fighting reality or trying to think positive, just name what's actually happening:
"There's a part of me that's really anxious about the family gathering tomorrow."
"There's a part that feels heavy and depressed and doesn't want to do any of this."
"There's a part that's exhausted from trying to seem okay when I'm not."
"There's a part that's panicking that I can't handle what's coming."
Feel where these parts live in your body:
The tightness in your chest (anxiety gripping)
The heaviness in your limbs (depression weighing you down)
The shakiness (panic activating)
The numbness (shutdown protecting)
Don't try to change it. Just acknowledge it exists.
Your parts need to know they're not wrong for feeling what they feel. They need to know you see them.
Practice 2: Get Curious About What Each Part Is Afraid Of
When your anxious part is spiraling, don't tell it to calm down.
Ask it:
"What are you afraid will happen?
What are you trying to protect me from?"
You might hear:
"If we don't control everything, something terrible will happen"
"People will judge us if we're not perfect"
"We'll let everyone down"
"We'll be overwhelmed and won't be able to handle it"
When your depressed part feels heavy, don't tell it to cheer up. Ask it:
"What are you carrying? What belief about yourself are you holding?"
You might hear:
"I'm failing at being human"
"Everyone else can do this and I can't"
"I'm a burden to the people around me"
"There's something wrong with me"
Validate what you hear: "I hear you. You're carrying so much. That makes sense given what you learned. Thank you for trying to protect me, even though it's exhausting you."
Practice 3: Help Your Parts Understand Their Limits Matter
Your anxious Manager parts believe they can't set limits. They think they have to do everything, attend everything, please everyone.
Your depressed Inner Critic believes it doesn't have the right to say no because it "should" be able to handle this.
But your parts need to learn: Your capacity matters. Your limits are valid.
Try saying (out loud or internally):
"I don't have capacity for this right now, and that's okay."
"My nervous system is maxed out. I need to honor that."
"Saying no to this event is taking care of myself, not failing."
Notice what happens in your body when you say this:
Does your chest open slightly?
Does your breath deepen?
Do your shoulders drop?
That's your parts registering: "Oh. We're allowed to have limits. We don't have to do the impossible."
Practice 4: Build in Regulation Practices Throughout the Day
Your nervous system can't stay in social engagement (the ventral vagal state where you feel calm and connected) when it's constantly overwhelmed.
You need practices that help you come back to regulation, even briefly:
Before overwhelming situations:
Ground yourself: Feet on floor, hands on your body, notice five things you can see
Resource yourself: Hand on heart, "I'm here with you. We're doing this together."
Set an intention: "I only have to stay for 30 minutes" or "I can leave if I need to"
During overwhelming moments:
Excuse yourself to the bathroom. Splash cold water on your face (activates the vagus nerve)
Step outside. Feel the cold air. Let your system reset.
Find one person who feels safe and stay near them
Put your hand on your heart under your shirt. No one can see it, but your parts feel it.
After difficult interactions:
Don't immediately jump to the next thing. Give yourself transition time.
Shake out your body (literally—animals do this to discharge activation)
Long exhales: Breathe in for 4, out for 6. Repeat until your system settles even slightly.
Place both hands on your thighs and press down firmly (grounding)
These aren't going to "fix" your anxiety or depression. But they give your nervous system tiny moments of "we're okay right now."
Practice 5: Stop Performing and Start Being Honest (In Doses)
Your Performance part is exhausted from faking joy. But it's scared that if you're honest, people will judge you, pity you, or try to fix you.
You don't have to tell everyone everything. But you can practice small doses of truth with safe people:
Instead of: "I'm great! Everything's wonderful!"
Try: "Honestly, I'm struggling a bit. The holidays are hard for me."
Notice what happens:
Do they meet you with compassion, or do they minimize your experience?
Do they offer presence, or do they try to fix/advise/toxic-positivity you?
Does your body relax slightly at being honest, or does it brace more?
This is data about who is safe and who isn't.
The people who can hold your honesty without needing you to be different—those are your people during this season.
The people who respond with "just be grateful!" or "you have so much to be thankful for!"—those are people your parts need to protect you from by limiting what you share.
Practice 6: Distinguish Between Actual Danger and Nervous System Activation
Your Panic part believes something terrible is about to happen. Your nervous system is in threat response.
But here's what Peter Levine teaches: Your nervous system can be activated even when you're not in actual danger.
The practice is learning to distinguish:
Am I in danger right now?
Check reality: Am I physically safe? Is something bad actually happening?
Most of the time, the answer is no. You're safe. Your nervous system is just activated.
Or is my nervous system stuck in a trauma response?
Your body FEELS like danger is imminent
But when you check reality, you're objectively safe
This is your system responding to past threats as if they're present
When you realize it's the second one, you can help your parts:
"I know you feel like something terrible is about to happen. I know your body is activated. AND I'm checking reality, and right now, in this moment, we're safe. Can we breathe together? Can we feel our feet on the floor? Can we just be here for 30 seconds and notice: right now, we're okay."
This doesn't make the anxiety disappear. But it helps your parts know they're not alone in the panic. You're with them, and you're not as scared as they are, because you can see the difference between felt danger and actual danger.
How to Actually Survive the Holidays With Anxiety and Depression
Here are concrete strategies for getting through when your parts are barely holding it together:
1. Lower Your Expectations to What's Actually Manageable
Your anxious Manager parts think you should be able to do everything. Your depressed parts think you should at least be able to do the basics.
But what if you just did what you could today, with the capacity you have today?
Ask yourself:
"What's the absolute minimum I need to do to get through today?"
"What can I delegate, cancel, or skip without the world ending?"
"What would it look like to do a 'good enough' version instead of a perfect version?"
Examples:
You don't have to make a homemade dessert. Store-bought is fine.
You don't have to attend every holiday gathering. Pick the ones that matter most and skip the rest.
You don't have to send holiday cards. People will survive without them.
You don't have to decorate. Your house can be a no-decorations zone if that's what you need.
Your parts might panic: "But people will judge me! They'll think I don't care!"
Maybe they will. And maybe their judgment matters less than your survival right now.
2. Create a "Survival Mode" Plan
When you're in the thick of anxiety and depression, decision-making becomes impossible. So decide NOW, while you have any capacity, what survival mode looks like:
When I'm overwhelmed, I will:
Cancel plans without guilt (have a go-to text ready: "I need to take care of myself today. I won't be able to make it.")
Order takeout instead of cooking
Let people be disappointed rather than overextend myself
Go to bed early without apologizing for it
When I'm anxious and spiraling, I will:
Do my grounding practices (feet on floor, cold water, long exhales)
Text [specific person] and ask for support
Limit social media scrolling (set a timer)
Move my body even for 5 minutes (walk, shake, stretch)
When I'm depressed and can't function, I will:
Do the absolute minimum: get through the day
Not judge myself for what I can't do
Ask for help if I need it
Remember that this feeling isn't permanent even though it feels like it is
Do something that feels good to myself or my parts
3. Identify Your Exits
Your parts need to know they're not trapped. Having an exit plan helps your nervous system feel safer.
For social gatherings:
Drive yourself so you can leave when you need to
Set a time limit before you go: "I'm staying for an hour"
Have a code word with a safe person so they can help you exit
Give yourself permission to say: "I'm not feeling well (even if just mentally), I need to go"
For family dynamics:
Decide in advance which topics are off-limits for you
Have responses ready: "I'm not discussing that" or "Let's change the subject"
Know where you can physically retreat to (a bedroom, the car, outside)
Remember you can leave. You're an adult. You're not trapped.
For overwhelming moments:
Bathroom breaks are your friend
"I need some air" is always valid
You can go sit in your car for 10 minutes
You can claim a headache and lie down in a quiet room
4. Protect Your Energy Like It's a Precious Resource (Because It Is)
When you're dealing with anxiety and depression, you're operating with a severely limited energy budget. Everything costs more than it does for people who aren't struggling.
Track what depletes you vs. what restores you (even slightly):
Depleting:
Certain people (even if you love them, they might be energetically draining)
Performing okayness
Overstimulating environments
Conversations where you can't be real
Too much togetherness without breaks
Restoring (or at least neutral):
Solitude
Being in nature
Moving your body gently
Being with people who let you be quiet
Not having to make decisions
Low-stimulation activities (gentle music, dim lights)
Make decisions based on your energy budget:
"I only have enough energy for one social event this weekend. Which one feels least depleting?"
"This person always leaves me exhausted. I'm going to limit my time with them."
"I need three hours alone after that gathering before I do anything else."
Your parts might feel selfish. But self-preservation is self-care when you use it with the intention to regulate your parts and your nervous system.
5. Find Your People (Even If It's Just One Person)
Your Shutdown part wants to isolate. Your Performance part wants to hide how much you're struggling.
B
ut your parts need connection—real connection where you can be honest about how hard this is.
You need at least one person who:
Lets you be not okay
Doesn't try to fix or advise you
Can just be present with your pain
Doesn't minimize what you're going through
If you have this person, reach out:
"I'm really struggling. Can I just talk?"
"I need someone to know how hard this is for me right now."
"Can you check in on me this week? I need accountability to not completely isolate."
If you don't have this person, consider:
A therapist (even just for holiday support)
A support group (in person or online)
Crisis text line when you're spiraling (text HOME to 741741)
Online communities where others are also struggling
Your parts might say "I don't want to burden anyone."
But you reaching out gives other people the gift of being able to support you. And it reminds your parts: you're not actually alone in this.
6. Let Go of the Holiday You "Should" Have
There's the holiday your anxious parts think you should be able to create. There's the holiday your depressed parts think proves you're failing because you can't muster it.
And then there's the holiday that's actually possible given where you are right now.
What if you just named reality:
"I can't do a big celebration this year. I'm barely surviving. And that's okay."
"My holiday is going to be quiet, simple, and focused on just getting through. That's enough."
"I'm not going to feel the magic and joy this year. I'm going to feel what I feel, and that has to be acceptable."
This isn't giving up. This is meeting yourself where you are. This is authentic.
Your parts need you to stop demanding they perform a version of the holidays they don't have capacity for.
What's Actually True About Anxiety, Depression, and the Holidays
Your anxious and depressed parts are carrying beliefs about what it means that you're struggling during "the most wonderful time of the year."
Here's what they need to know:
Struggling during the holidays doesn't mean something is wrong with you. It means you're human and you're dealing with a season that's specifically designed to overwhelm people who are already overwhelmed.
Not feeling joyful doesn't mean you're broken. It means your nervous system is dysregulated and your parts are trying to survive, not celebrate.
Needing to protect your energy doesn't make you selfish. It makes you wise. You can't pour from an empty cup, and pretending your cup is full when it's not just makes everything worse.
Not being able to "just be grateful" doesn't mean you're ungrateful. It means gratitude practices don't work when you're in survival mode. Gratitude is a ventral vagal state—you need to feel safe to access it. When you're anxious and depressed, your system isn't there.
Wanting to skip the holidays entirely is valid. You don't have to celebrate just because everyone else is. Your parts know what they can handle, and sometimes that's "not this."
Surviving is enough. You don't have to thrive. You don't have to feel festive. You don't have to create "meaningful memories". Sometimes you just have to make it through the day, and that's a victory.
No more betraying yourself because of other people's expectations. Do what is best to regulate your system and create safety for yourself.
The Truth About Recovery During the Holidays
Here's what's hard: The holidays end. January comes. And your anxiety and depression don't magically disappear just because the calendar changed.
But here's what's also true: The holidays don't last forever. And you CAN survive them.
Every day you make it through is evidence that your parts are stronger than they feel.
Every time you honor your limits instead of overriding them, you're teaching your parts they can trust you.
Every time you're honest instead of performing, you're showing your parts that their real experience is acceptable.
Every time you choose survival over performance, you're building the kind of relationship with yourself where your parts feel safe enough to eventually heal.
This isn't the holiday season where you heal. This is the holiday season where you create Safety as a gift to yourself and your inner system.
The Invitation
This holiday season, your parts don't need you to be joyful, grateful, or fine.
They need you to be present. To acknowledge how hard this is. To stop demanding they feel different than they do.
They need you to honor their limits. To protect their energy. To let them rest instead of pushing them to perform.
They need you to find the people who can hold your honesty. To ask for help when you need it. To know when to stay and when to leave and to trust yourself to make that call.
They need you to remember that struggling during the holidays doesn't mean you're failing at life. It means you're human, and you're dealing with a season that's hard for humans who are already struggling.
You don't have to fake it. You don't have to force it. Just use it as a practice field for gifting safety to yourself. Stand in your realness. Celebrate yourself for choosing what is best to regulate your system.
You are driving your life now - kick anybody out of the driver's seat (other's expectations, what "traditions" state has to happen, comparisonitis, etc.) and you take the wheel to make choices that are best to regulate your system and begin creating the gift of safety in your body's felt sense.
And your parts—the anxious ones, the depressed ones, the ones trying so hard to protect you—they're doing their absolute best.
They need you to see that. To honor that. To be gentle with them even when the world is asking them to be more than they can be right now.
This is the work: Not fixing your anxiety and depression during the holidays, but being with yourself in the struggle.
Not performing joy you don't feel, but offering your parts the compassion they're desperate for.
They've been waiting for this. They're ready when you are.
And you will get through this. One day, one hour, one breath at a time.
Your parts have you. And you have you. And during the holidays, when everything feels impossible, that's enough.
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